St John, Pope Benedict, and Sacramentum Caritatis (article 2, Part 1)
June 7th, 2007 by Dim BulbFor my notes on article 1 of Sacramentum Caritatis, go here.
2. In the sacrament of the altar, the Lord meets us, men and women created in God’s image and likeness (cf. Gen 1:27), and becomes our companion along the way. In this sacrament, the Lord truly becomes food for us, to satisfy our hunger for truth and freedom. Since only the truth can make us free (cf. Jn 8:32), Christ becomes for us the food of truth. With deep human insight, Saint Augustine clearly showed how we are moved spontaneously, and not by constraint, whenever we encounter something attractive and desirable. Asking himself what it is that can move us most deeply, the saintly Bishop went on to say: “What does our soul desire more passionately than truth?” (2) Each of us has an innate and irrepressible desire for ultimate and definitive truth. The Lord Jesus, “the way, and the truth, and the life” (Jn 14:6), speaks to our thirsting, pilgrim hearts, our hearts yearning for the source of life, our hearts longing for truth. Jesus Christ is the Truth in person, drawing the world to himself. “Jesus is the lodestar of human freedom: without him, freedom loses its focus, for without the knowledge of truth, freedom becomes debased, alienated and reduced to empty caprice. With him, freedom finds itself.” (3) In the sacrament of the Eucharist, Jesus shows us in particular the truth about the love which is the very essence of God. It is this evangelical truth which challenges each of us and our whole being. For this reason, the Church, which finds in the Eucharist the very centre of her life, is constantly concerned to proclaim to all, opportune importune (cf. 2 Tim 4:2), that God is love.(4) Precisely because Christ has become for us the food of truth, the Church turns to every man and woman, inviting them freely to accept God’s gift.
I find it interesting that the Pope would bring up the Genesis passage about our being made in God’s image while saying that in the sacrament the Lord “comes to meet us” and “becomes our companion on the way.” These phrases bring up to my mind other passages of Genesis. The Hebrew word for “way” is halak, and it can mean way, as in Psalm 1:1. But it can also mean walk, and is in fact the word used in Gen 3:8 when it is said that the fallen Adam and Eve heard God “walking in the garden.” This was of course after they had eaten of the tree of the knowledge of (in the biblical sense of experiencing) good and evil. As a result of this meeting between our first parents and the Lord, Adam and Eve lost access to the tree of life and were banished from the Garden. The Eucharist is part of God’s reversal of that situation.
Consider this. St John tells us that the multiplication of the loaves and the discourse which followed it took place when “the Jewish Feast of Passover was at hand” (Jn 6:4). We know that in Jesus’ day the readings used in the synagogue liturgy near Passover were Genesis chapters 1-8. Now read Genesis chapters 2 and 3 and note how many times the word “eat” is related to “life” and “death”. Then read John’s Eucharistic discourse and do the same thing. Coincidence? While you’re at it, read also Exodus chapters 12 and 16; and Numbers chapter 11, again noting the themes. These passages were also used in the synagogue at Passover time. Interesting, ain’t it? Also, it makes you want to think twice about an unworthy reception of “the food of truth,” doesn’t it? (See Here)
Also, Jesus was crucified and rose again at Passover time. This is what John writes in 19:41-42:
41: Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb where no one had ever been laid.
42: So because of the Jewish day of Preparation, as the tomb was close at hand, they laid Jesus there.
The old Adam brought the curse of death upon himself and us and died outside the garden. But the Lord came to “meet us” and “became our companion along the way” of this life in our fallen world. Becoming a curse for us he died upon a tree (see Galatians 3:13), outside a garden and, within that garden, he came to new life.
Our old mother, the woman Eve, took the fruit from the tree and gave it to her husband, setting in action our fall. It is fitting, therefore, that our new mother Eve, the woman Mary, mother of Jesus, was there. For when the Word became flesh, the second Adam, he became the fruit of her womb, and it is this which hung upon the tree.
Don’t you wish you knew the Bible better? What’s stopping you? Get thee to an adoration chapel or an altar rail.
I want to say something about Jesus as the “food of truth”, but this will have to wait, my mind is starting to wander.
Posted in Bible, Documents of Benedict XVI, Quotes |







June 7th, 2007 at 9:13 pm
It’s interesting about the word Halak, meaning both way and walk.
The Italian pulls double duty the same way
CAMMINO - means a path, a way, but also a walk, or a journey on foot.
June 7th, 2007 at 10:17 pm
The word is also used a couple of times in the OT to refer to God’s protective and guiding presence. I didn’t think of that when I was posting. Their is this passage in Deuteronomy 23:15 (or 14, in some versions):
“for Yahweh your God WALKS in the midst of your camp, to deliver you, and to give up your enemies before you; therefore your camp shall be holy, that he may not see an unclean thing in you, and turn away from you.” This verse is in reference to a military encampment which, presumably, would have had in its midst the ark of the covenant upon which God manifested his presence.
Also, in Exodus 13:21:
“And the Lord walked (halak) before them by day in a pillar of cloud to show them the way (derek); and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light; to go (yalak) by day or night.”
Halak and yalak are clearly related, they’re from the same root. Derek is synonymous with both.
The theme of light and the divine presence are both prominent in John’s Gospel. The light passages are well know so I wont reference them; but see John 6:38-39
June 8th, 2007 at 6:54 am
Well, if one subscribes to the whole concept that like on earth is a journey, all this makes sense.
Every journey requires a route, a path, a way.
The route one takes, whether in life or for a trip, is dependant on where one wants to go. And all walks are eaasier when someone shows you the way.
So if one wants to get to heaven, follow Christ’s way.
June 8th, 2007 at 8:10 am
Well, if one subscribes to the whole concept that like on earth is a journey, all this makes sense.
See my notes on Psalm 1:1
“Happy the man who walks not according to the direction of the wicked, stands not on the path with sinners, sits not in the assembly of scorners.”
Happiness in the bible has little to do with the emotional state we often associate the word with. The happy man is one who enjoys God’s blessing here, and looks forward to its fullness in the future. It is interesting to note that the Hebrew word for happy, asre, is derived from a Semitic stem which in its verb form means “walk” or “go forward”; and in its noun form means “a footstep”. Our life then is conceived of as a pilgrimage, a religious journey towards God and full happiness. This accounts for the journey motif which dominates this Psalm.
http://thedivinelamp.stblogs.com/2007/03/25/notes-on-psalm-1 /
June 12th, 2007 at 1:52 pm
The Holy Father may also be thinking about the way as in the status viatoris (”being on the way” and “[a]being on the way” ) as opposed to the status comprehensoris (”having arrived” and “[a] being [now] having arrived”).
He was after all friends with Joseph Pieper. See Tempus Fugit.
June 12th, 2007 at 1:53 pm
oh dear, no preview:
if that didn’t work, here:
http://simon-peter-says.blogspot.com/2007/03/tempus-fugit.ht ml
June 12th, 2007 at 3:20 pm
SPVB,
Thanks for putting me on your blogroll. That is quite possibly the closest I’ll ever get to a real foreign country.
It occurs to me that I should have tied the two biblical senses of “way” which I mentioned more closely together.